Real Estate Education

    Dubai Real Estate Glossary

    Comprehensive A-Z guide to Dubai property investment terminology. Understand every term before making investment decisions.

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    Costs (2)
    Development (1)
    Documentation (5)
    Finance (4)
    Government (3)
    Investment (4)
    Off-Plan (4)
    Ownership (3)
    Professionals (1)
    Regulations (2)
    Rental (1)
    Visa (2)

    Showing 32 of 32 terms

    AED

    Finance

    United Arab Emirates Dirham - the official currency of Dubai. 1 USD ≈ 3.67 AED (pegged rate). All property transactions in Dubai are conducted in AED.

    Affection Plan

    Documentation

    A detailed layout plan showing the exact boundaries and dimensions of a property unit, including balconies, parking spaces, and common areas. Essential for off-plan purchases.

    BRN (Broker Registration Number)

    Regulations

    A unique identification number issued by RERA to licensed real estate brokers in Dubai. Verify a broker's BRN on the Dubai REST app before any transaction.

    Broker

    Professionals

    A licensed real estate professional registered with RERA who facilitates property transactions between buyers and sellers. In Dubai, all brokers must hold a valid BRN (Broker Registration Number).

    Capital Appreciation

    Investment

    The increase in property value over time. Dubai properties have historically shown 5-15% annual appreciation in prime areas, though this varies by location and market conditions.

    Completion Date

    Off-Plan

    The projected date when an off-plan property will be ready for handover. Developers in Dubai typically provide a completion quarter (e.g., Q4 2025) rather than exact dates.

    DLD (Dubai Land Department)

    Government

    The government authority responsible for regulating and registering all real estate transactions in Dubai. DLD maintains the official property registry and issues title deeds.

    DLD Fees

    Costs

    Government transfer fees of 4% of the property value, paid to Dubai Land Department upon property registration. Split between buyer and seller as per agreement, typically 2% each.

    Ejari

    Rental

    Dubai's official online rental registration system. All tenancy contracts must be registered on Ejari to be legally valid. Required for utility connections, visa sponsorship, and legal protection.

    Escrow Account

    Finance

    A regulated bank account where off-plan property payments are held until construction milestones are met. RERA-mandated protection ensuring developer accountability and buyer security.

    Form F (MOU)

    Documentation

    Memorandum of Understanding - the official RERA contract signed between buyer and seller, outlining terms of sale. Typically accompanied by a 10% deposit.

    Freehold

    Ownership

    Property ownership type where foreign nationals can own 100% of the property and land indefinitely. Available in designated freehold areas like Dubai Marina, Downtown, and Palm Jumeirah.

    Golden Visa

    Visa

    UAE long-term residency visa (5 or 10 years) available to property investors. Requires minimum AED 2 million property investment (ready property, not off-plan).

    Gross Yield

    Investment

    Annual rental income as a percentage of property value, before deducting expenses. Dubai average is 5-8%, with some areas achieving 8-10% for studios and 1-beds.

    Handover

    Off-Plan

    The process of transferring an off-plan property from developer to buyer upon completion. Includes snagging inspection, final payment, and key collection.

    Investor Visa

    Visa

    A residency visa obtained through property investment in Dubai. Minimum investment of AED 750,000 for a 2-year visa, or AED 2 million for Golden Visa eligibility.

    Leasehold

    Ownership

    Property ownership for a fixed term (usually 99 years) in non-freehold areas. The land remains owned by the government or master developer.

    Master Developer

    Development

    Large-scale developers who create entire communities (e.g., Emaar, Nakheel, Dubai Properties). They develop infrastructure and sell plots to sub-developers.

    Net Yield

    Investment

    Rental yield after deducting all expenses including service charges, maintenance, and management fees. Typically 1-2% lower than gross yield.

    NOC (No Objection Certificate)

    Documentation

    A clearance document from the developer confirming no outstanding payments or violations on a property. Required before any resale transaction.

    Off-Plan Property

    Off-Plan

    Property purchased before or during construction, typically at lower prices than ready properties. Payment plans spread over construction period, with final payment at handover.

    Oqood

    Regulations

    RERA's official system for registering off-plan property sales contracts. Provides legal protection for buyers and ensures developer compliance.

    Payment Plan

    Finance

    Structured payment schedule for off-plan properties, typically 60-80% during construction and 20-40% at handover. Some developers offer post-handover plans.

    Post-Handover Payment Plan

    Finance

    Extended payment arrangement where a portion of the property price is paid after handover, sometimes over 2-5 years. Attractive for investors seeking rental income to cover installments.

    RERA (Real Estate Regulatory Agency)

    Government

    Dubai's real estate regulatory authority under DLD. RERA licenses brokers, regulates developers, and protects consumer rights in property transactions.

    ROI (Return on Investment)

    Investment

    Total return from a property investment including rental yield and capital appreciation. Dubai ROI typically ranges from 8-15% annually in prime locations.

    Service Charges

    Costs

    Annual fees paid by property owners for building maintenance, security, common area upkeep, and amenities. Ranges from AED 10-40 per sq ft depending on the development.

    Snagging

    Off-Plan

    Pre-handover inspection to identify construction defects or unfinished work. Developers must address snagging items before final handover.

    SPA (Sale Purchase Agreement)

    Documentation

    The final binding contract between developer and buyer for off-plan properties, detailing all terms, payment schedules, and specifications.

    Title Deed

    Documentation

    Official document issued by DLD proving property ownership. Digital title deeds are available through the Dubai REST app.

    Trustee Office

    Government

    DLD-authorized offices that process property transfers and registrations. Final step in property transactions where ownership officially transfers.

    Usufruct

    Ownership

    A type of long-term lease (up to 99 years) giving the holder rights to use and benefit from a property without full ownership. Common in some older developments.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the difference between freehold and leasehold in Dubai?

    Freehold ownership gives foreign nationals 100% ownership of property and land indefinitely in designated areas. Leasehold is ownership for a fixed term (usually 99 years) where the land remains with the government.

    How much are DLD fees when buying property in Dubai?

    DLD (Dubai Land Department) transfer fees are 4% of the property value, typically split 2% each between buyer and seller. Additional admin fees of approximately AED 580 apply.

    What is an escrow account for off-plan properties?

    An escrow account is a RERA-regulated bank account where off-plan payments are held. Funds are only released to developers upon completion of construction milestones, protecting buyer investments.

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